书城教材教辅《21世纪大学英语》配套教材:词汇1
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第12章 PartⅠ(11)

repectful/ respectable

adaptation -

B. Complete the sentences with words from the chart.

1. Its recommendations are based on detailed between the public and

private sectors.

2. How can such a small firm survive in the highly work of business ?

3. Human eyes are very optical sensors,able to respond to a wide

range of light levels.

4. Drinkwise Day is mainly designed to people about the destructive

effects of alcohol abuse.

5. to the exhibition will be by invitation only.

6. Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that work was the key

to.

7. There was a two-minute silence as we remembered the soldiers

who had died in the war.

8. He was killed by the driver of a stolen car who was being hotly by

the police.

9. The Bill will allow parents the right to express a for the school

their children attend.

10. Do you think you are more about life than your parents were at

your age ?

unit S ix

Text B

Ⅰ. Word-building

A. Match the words from Column A with those from Column B to form appropriate

compound words.

A B

1. awe A. force

2. ham B. style

3. sun C. paper

4. life D. burger

5. wide E. some

6. nation F. glass

7. news G. wide

8. work H. spread

B. Fill in the blanks with the above compound words in their proper forms.

1. These days an increasing number of people place much value on healthy

.

2. In the UK,a daily is usually one which is published every day

except Sunday.

3. Malnutrition in this region is - affecting up to 78% of children

under f ive years old.

4. In summer it is recommended that we wear to protect the eyes

from sunlight.

5. are often eaten with mustard or ketch up.

6. Singapore attracts foreign investors in part by advertising its educated

7

. We would then face the prospect of nuclear war.

8. This French supermarket group corporation intended to develop a

network of supermarkets all over China.

Ⅱ. There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence

there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one

answer that best completes the sentence.

1. The manager urged his staff not to the splendid opportunity.

(CET 4: 2003/ 12)

A. drop B. escape C. miss D. slide

2. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are.

(CET 4: 1993/ 6 )

A. out of work B. out of stock

C. out of reach D. out of practice

3. The number of flights in and out of the airport is approaching

saturation point.

A. fast B. quick C. speedy D. rapid

4. Too occupied with their work,the young couple usually eat

restaurants on weekdays and do the cooking at home on weekends.

A. in B. on C. at D. from

5. I want to travel in the summer vacation because I enjoy people and

new places.

A.meeting...see B.meeting...seeing

C. to meet...see D. to meet...seeing

6. I came back to the house to discover that thieves had and stolen

everything.

A. broken down B. broken off

C. broken in D. broken out

7. The saleswoman all the new features of the hi- fi to the customer

and let him make the decision.

A. pointed up B. pointed out C. pointed to D. pointed at

8. Girls and boys,today??s lesson is going to be concerned how to

make requests.

A. for B. about C. that D. with

9. I bought some new shoes which are very similar the pair I had just

worn out.

A. to B. with C. as D. from

10. Choose some that you like and I??ll make you up a skirt on the

machine.

A. clothing B. clothes C. cloth D. clothe

Ⅲ. Study the different meanings of“kill”and match the definitions

from Column A with the sentences from Column B according to the

different meanings of the word.

A B

1. to cause to die A. He was forced to take opium to kill the pain.

2. to destroy B. More than 1 ,000 people have been killed by the

armed forces.

3. to weaken C. To kill the hours while she waited,Ann worked in

the garden.

4. to be angry with D. Tell Richard I??m going to kill him when I get hold of

him.

5. to spend E. His objective was to kill the space station project

altogether.

unit Seven

Text A

Pre-clas s activity

Ⅰ. Find in Column B descriptions that fit the words in Column A.

A B

1.ignorant A. to make clean or tidy

2. spoil B. hesitantly

3.mess C. feeling or showing trust in oneself or one??s ability

4. tentatively D. to laugh long and loudly

5. conf ident E. knowing little or nothing

6. roar F. to begin to live in a new place

7. frightened G. to make ( esp. a child) self ish from having too much

attention or praise

8. by chance H. accidentally

9.move in I. a state of disorder or confusion

10. clean up. J. in a state of fear

Ⅱ. Spell the following words with the help of their definitions and the

first letters.

1. c to follow rapidly in order to catch

2. w although

3. l willing to understand and respect the ideas and feelings of

others

4. p the state of being present

5. w to move about without a f ixed course ,aim or purpose

6. p a person specially favored above others

7. c to move slowly and quietly with the body close to the ground

8. w folded line on the skin when a person is old

9. j of lower rank or position

10. v to take the risk of saying ( sth. that may be opposed or

considered foolish)

Ⅲ. Cross out the word that does not belong to the group.

1. favorite lovely beloved nasty

2. chase stray roam wander

3. wisdom advice opinion idea

4. when although whereas while

5. view regard consider see

Clas s activity

Ⅰ. There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence

there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one

answer that best completes the sentence.

1. The farmers in the region are the harm to their own health caused

by the increasing use of chemicals.

A. confident of B. worn out of

C. blessed D. ignorant of

2. He is very in his attitude to other people??s religious views; he has

friends of all religions,Muslim,Buddhist ,Catholic ,etc.

A. liberal B. idle C. mature D. social

3. The students were participating an international energy-saving

competition between towns in New England and Canada.

A. for B. to C. in D. at

4. This is a very bad defect in a(n) perfect piece of work.

A. especially B. otherwise C. very D. so

5. I don??t think it advisable that Tim to the job since he has no

experience.

A. be assigned B. will be assigned

C. be offered D. will be offered

6. To everyone??s surprise ,the unknown singer won the first prize in

a performance.

A. particularly B. presently C. primarily D. previously

7. The extremely hot weather our plan to have a picnic in Forest

Park.

A. banned B. spoiled C. wasted D. defeated

8. Medical tests that she was not their own child.

A. speculated B. estimated C. established D. asserted

9. This is the wisdom on the current world situation