书城教材教辅《21世纪大学英语》配套教材:词汇1
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第26章 Part Ⅱ(7)

there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one

answer that best completes the sentence.

1. He is now fully to health.

A. restored B. recovered C. replaced D. revived

2. energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,

for example,an earthquake. (CET 4: 2002/ 1)

A. Accumulated B. Assembled C. Gathered D. Collected

3. The old couple now still for their beloved son,30 years after his

death. ( CET 6 : 2004/ 6)

A. cherish B. groan C. immerse D. mourn

4. The travelers their journey after a short break. (CET 6: 1995/ 1 )

A. recovered B. resumed C. renewed D. restored

5. There??s little chance that mankind would a nuclear war. (CET 4 :

1993/ 6 )

A. retain B. endure C. maintain D. survive

6. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood

pressure. ( CET 4 : 2001/ 6)

A. attribute to B. attend to C. contribute to D. devote to

7. I can knowing that she??s safely home.

A. rest easy B. set free

C. feel assured D. remain carefree

8. Excuse me ,may I ask if I have to my luggage when I am waiting

for transfer ?

A. load B. unload C. burden D. unburden

9. The length of the report does not a detailed discussion of the

problems.

A. admit B. permit C. submit D. commit

10. A notice the guests that formal dress was required.

A. conforms B. transforms C. informs D. reforms

11. Cuts have been made for the of the company.

A. good B. value C. strength D. best

12. Her dressing style her good taste in clothing.

A. hears of B. informs of C. speaks of D. tells of

13. The elderly,sickly woman has cheeks.

A. sink B. sank C. sunk D. sunken

14. The dilapidated house was in such a bad condition that its roof

under the weight of snow last night.

A. collapsed B. crashed C. smashed D. fell

15. The company has announced that it will a full investigation into

the accident.

A. undermine B. underline C. undertake D. undergo

16. Do you think museums should for admission ?

A. accuse B. ask C. charge D. demand

17. I am that I forgot to buy the milk.

A. sorry B. sorrowful C. ashamed D. embarrassed

18. He has remarkable physical endurance and is able to run two miles.

A. at last B. at most C. at worst D. at f irst

19. He them from mentioning the subject again.

A

. prohibited B. banned C. forbade D. barred

20. The situation has changed since we last met.

A. somewhat B. somewhere C. sometime D. someplace

Ⅱ. Rewrite each sentence with the words in the brackets,keeping the

same meaning.

1. The breakthrough in plastic surgery would greatly benefit people disf igured

by injury or disease. (good)

2. The representatives of foreign governments,businessmen and tourists from

abroad,all help to swell the population,and to influence the life of the

city. ( contribute)

3. The captain decided to keep his problem secret from the French authorities.

( inform)

4. Stevie Wonder,who knew all the answers to questions without even thinking

about them when he was at school,seems to have unusual intelligence. (bless)

5. With a strong will and love of life ,he survived the ten-hour operation and

after half a year??s rest ,he was well again. ( foot)

6. His wrinkled face and sunken cheeks showed the hardships he had

undergone and the heavy burden he had borne throughout his life. (speak)

Ⅲ. Choose a suitable word from the groups to complete the following

sentences and try to figure out the difference in meaning.

1. accumulate collect gather assemble

accumulate to gradually get more and more money,possessions,

knowledge ,etc. over a period of time

collect to get things of the same type from different places and bring

them together

gather to search for and get things of the same type from different places

assemble to get and put together something such as proof or information

in an organized way

( 1) We will let you have the report as soon as we all the data.

( 2) Before they wrote the f inal report they had to spend 6 months

facts and figures.

( 3) By the late 1950s scientists already enough evidence to

show a clear link between smoking and cancer.

( 4) Many of the plants in the gardens on trips to Japan and China.

( 5) Could you the names of all those who would be interested in a trip

to Seattle ?

( 6) I just don??t know how we??ve managed to so much junk !

( 7) She found that staying at hotel on the beach was an excellent way to

material for her novel.

2. mutter mumble murmur

mutter [ (sth.) ( to sb./ oneself ) ( about sth.) ] to speak ( usu. angry or

complaining words) in a low voice ,not easily heard

mumble [ (sth.) ( to sb./ oneself)/ that] to speak unclearly

murmur [ (sth.)/ that] to make a soft sound,esp. to speak or say in a quiet

voice

( 1) The old woman crossed herself and a prayer.

( 2) He was in the habit of in his sleep when he was a child.

( 3) He a threat ,bang the door behind him and left.

( 4) I wish you wouldn??t - I can??t hear what you??re saying.

( 5) I something about needing to get back to work.

( 6) As she delivered her speech,the crowd its approval.

Pos t-clas s activity

Ⅰ. Compare the following pairs of words and put them in the blanks.

1. sunk sunken

( 1) The little boat had beneath the waves before rescue arrived.

(2 ) With the help of the underwater camera,we could see the ship

clearly.

2. struck stricken

( 1) The child ran into the road and was by a car.

( 2) The area was with an earthquake registered 6.2 on the Richter

scale last year.

Ⅱ. Study the following phrases and then fill in the blanks with them in

their proper forms.

1. send + prep./ adv.

send off to send to another place

send out to send f rom a central point

send for to ask sb. to come; to ask sb. to bring or deliver sth. to you

send up to make people laugh at sb./ sth. by copying them/ it in a funny way

( 1) You??d better a plumber to mend this leak.

( 2) I??m the files to my boss tomorrow.

( 3) They are working on a TV program that politicians.

( 4) He lit a fire which clouds of dense smoke.

2. bring + prep./ adv.

bring about to make sth. happen

bring back to make sth. that existed before be introduced again

bring forward to suggest sth. for discussion

bring in to introduce (a new fashion,topic,technique ,etc.)

bring out to make sth. appear

bring up to care for a child,teaching him or her how to behave ,etc.

( 1) Difficulties can a person??s best qualities.

( 2) Please the matter at the next meeting.

( 3) Most people are against the death penalty.

( 4) Local residents were angry at not on the new housing proposal.

( 5) The orphan who lost his parents in the war by his uncles.

( 6) What the change in his attitude ?

Ⅲ. The preposition“beyond”means“to a degree that is past the limits ,

understanding,reach,or scope of sth.”. Put the following parts of

sentences into English.