But I am afraid I have followed the way of the world,which is very much wont to neglect original friends and benefactors.Ifrequently find myself,at present,turning up my nose at Irish when I hear it in the street;yet I have still a kind of regard for it,the fine old language:
A labhair Padruic n'insefail nan riogh.
One of the most peculiar features of this part of Ireland is the ruined castles,which are so thick and numerous that the face of the country appears studded with them,it being difficult to choose any situation from which one,at least,may not be descried.They are of various ages and styles of architecture,some of great antiquity,like the stately remains which crown the Crag of Cashel;others built by the early English conquerors;others,and probably the greater part,erections of the times of Elizabeth and Cromwell.
The whole speaking monuments of the troubled and insecure state of the country,from the most remote periods to a comparatively modern time.
From the windows of the room where I slept I had a view of one of these old places-an indistinct one,it is true,the distance being too great to permit me to distinguish more than the general outline.I had an anxious desire to explore it.It stood to the south-east;in which direction,however,a black bog intervened,which had more than once baffled all my attempts to cross it.One morning,however,when the sun shone brightly upon the old building,it appeared so near,that I felt ashamed at not being able to accomplish a feat seemingly so easy;I determined,therefore,upon another trial.I reached the bog,and was about to venture upon its black surface,and to pick my way amongst its innumerable holes,yawning horribly,and half filled with water black as soot,when it suddenly occurred to me that there was a road to the south,by following which I might find a more convenient route to the object of my wishes.The event justified my expectations,for,after following the road for some three miles,seemingly in the direction of the Devil's Mountain,Isuddenly beheld the castle on my left.
I diverged from the road,and,crossing two or three fields,came to a small grassy plain,in the midst of which stood the castle.
About a gun-shot to the south was a small village,which had,probably,in ancient days,sprung up beneath its protection.Akind of awe came over me as I approached the old building.The sun no longer shone upon it,and it looked so grim,so desolate and solitary;and here was I,in that wild country,alone with that grim building before me.The village was within sight,it is true;but it might be a village of the dead for what I knew;no sound issued from it,no smoke was rising from its roofs,neither man nor beast was visible,no life,no motion-it looked as desolate as the castle itself.Yet I was bent on the adventure,and moved on towards the castle across the green plain,occasionally casting a startled glance around me;and now I was close to it.
It was surrounded by a quadrangular wall,about ten feet in height,with a square tower at each corner.At first I could discover no entrance;walking round,however,to the northern side,I found a wide and lofty gateway with a tower above it,similar to those at the angles of the wall;on this side the ground sloped gently down towards the bog,which was here skirted by an abundant growth of copse-wood and a few evergreen oaks.I passed through the gateway,and found myself within a square inclosure of about two acres.On one side rose a round and lofty keep,or donjon,with a conical roof,part of which had fallen down,strewing the square with its ruins.Close to the keep,on the other side,stood the remains of an oblong house,built something in the modern style,with various window-holes;nothing remained but the bare walls and a few projecting stumps of beams,which seemed to have been half burnt.
The interior of the walls was blackened,as if by fire;fire also appeared at one time to have raged out of the window-holes,for the outside about them was black,portentously so.'I wonder what has been going on here?'I exclaimed.
There were echoes among the walls as I walked about the court.Ientered the keep by a low and frowning doorway:the lower floor consisted of a large dungeon-like room,with a vaulted roof;on the left hand was a winding staircase in the thickness of the wall;it looked anything but inviting;yet I stole softly up,my heart beating.On the top of the first flight of stairs was an arched doorway,to the left was a dark passage,to the right,stairs leading still higher.I stepped under the arch and found myself in an apartment somewhat similar to the one below,but higher.There was an object at the farther end.
An old woman,at least eighty,was seated on a stone,cowering over a few sticks burning feebly on what had once been a right noble and cheerful hearth;her side-glance was towards the doorway as Ientered,for she had heard my foot-steps.I stood suddenly still,and her haggard glance rested on my face.
'Is this your house,mother?'I at length demanded,in the language which I thought she would best understand.
'Yes,my house,my own house;the house of the broken-hearted.'
'Any other person's house?'I demanded.
'My own house,the beggar's house-the accursed house of Cromwell!'