常用英语短语
take a leave 请假
常用口语句子
I've got a fever， so I take a leave today.
我发烧了，所以今天请假了。
The firm will consent to your taking a leave of absence.
公司会允许你请假。
Why don't you take a leave？
你为什么不休假呢？
常用英语短语
take a seat 就座
常用口语句子
Won't you take a seat？
请坐好，好吗？
Don't stand， Take a seat， please.
别站着，请坐下。
Take a seat please， make yourself at home.
请坐，随便一点。
常用英语短语
take a walk 散步
常用口语句子
I think I'll go out and take a walk in the park.
我想出去到公园里散散步。
I take a walk along the bank every morning.
我每天早晨在岸上散步。
Why don't we take a walk down to the river？
我们何不一路散步到河边去呢？
常用英语短语
take advantage of 乘机；利用
常用口语句子
They took full advantage of the hotel's facilities.
他们充分利用旅馆的设备。
She took advantage of my generosity.
她利用了我的慷慨。
It never occurred to me to take advantage of him.
我决没有想到过要占他的便宜。
常用英语短语
take after 尾随；仿效，长得像
常用口语句子
I wish you to take after the best examples.
我希望你学最好的榜样。
He'd got a way of his own and I tend to take after him.
他有自己的一套方式，我想效仿他。
Your daughter doesn't take after you at all.
你女儿一点儿都不像你。
常用英语短语
take apart 拆开
常用口语句子
John enjoys taking old clocks apart.
约翰喜欢拆卸旧钟。
How dare you take apart my letter？
你怎么敢拆开我的信？
My little son likes to take apart his toy cars.
我小儿子喜欢将玩具汽车拆开玩。
常用英语短语
take away 外卖，带走；消失；移去，移开
常用口语句子
Two chicken curriesand rice to take away，please.
劳驾，要两份外卖的咖喱鸡饭。
The doctor has given her some tablets to take away the pain.
医生给了她一些止疼药片。
These books must not be taken away from the library.
这些书不准带出图书馆。
常用英语短语
take back 拿回，收回；取消；使某人回想
常用口语句子
We only take goods back if customers can produce the receipt.
顾客如能出示收据，我们才能予以退货。
I take back what I said.
我收回我说的话。
Hearing those old songs takes me back a bit.
我听到那些旧歌曲就有些怀旧。
常用英语短语
take care of 管理，负责；照顾
常用口语句子
Mr Smith takes care of marketing and publicity.
史密斯先生负责产品的销售与推广。
My sister is taking care of the children while we're away.
我们不在的时候，由我妹妹照看孩子。
He's old enough to take care of himself.
他大了，能照顾自己了。
常用英语短语
take charge of 担任，保管，看管， 监督，负责
常用口语句子
The department was badly organized until she took charge of it.
这个部门在她负责以前组织工作做得很差。
Who will take charge of the company？
谁将掌管这个公司？
John will take charge of the next meeting.
约翰将主持下一次会议。
常用英语短语
take down 拿下，取下；记下；拆下，拆毁；吞下
常用口语句子
Will you help me take the curtains down？
你能帮我把帘幕取下来吗？
The reporters took down the speech.
记者把讲话记录下来了。
Workmen arrived to take down the scaffolding.
工人们已去拆除脚手架。
常用英语短语
take hold of 控制；吸引；对……有影响力
常用口语句子
She obeyed and took hold of his hand.
她顺从了，并握住他的手。
The music took hold of her slowly.
这音乐慢慢吸引了她。
Their writings took powerful hold of academic circles.
他们的着作在学术界有巨大的影响力。
常用英语短语
take into account 考虑到
常用口语句子
When judging his performance， don't take his age into account.
评定他的表现时，不必考虑他的年龄。
He will take into account my request.
他会考虑我的要求。
We should take into account the proposals of our parents.
我们应该考虑父母的建议。
常用英语短语
take off 脱掉；起飞；不再上演
常用口语句子
I wish you'd take off that beard！
我希望你把胡子剃掉！
The plane took off despite the fog.
尽管有雾飞机仍照常起飞。
The show had to be taken off because of poor audiences.
因观众太少而取消演出。
常用英语短语
take place 发生，举行
常用口语句子
We have never discovered what took placethat night.
我们从未发觉那天晚上发生了什么事情。
The meeting will take place soon.
会议即将举行。
When does the birthday party take place？
生日庆祝会什么时候举行？
常用英语短语
take one's time 从容，慢慢干，不急；晚得或慢得离谱
常用口语句子
Take your time， there's no rush.
你用多长时间都行，不着急。
You certainly took your time getting here！
你来得这么晚，也太不像话了！
Take your time packing， for we still have one and a half hour.
慢慢整理行李，我们还有一个半小时。
常用英语短语
take on 担任，担负；雇用；呈现；流行，时髦，受欢迎；装出（某种样子）
常用口语句子
She took on greater responsibilities when she was promoted.
她得到了提升，也担负了更大的责任。
She was taken on as a graduate trainee.
她应聘为新毕业的实习生。
Her eyes took on a hurt expression.
她的眼里流露出受委屈的神情。
常用英语短语
take out 取出；带出（散步等）；除去，切除
常用口语句子
Take your hands out of your pockets.
把你的手从衣袋里拿出来。
Have you taken her out yet？
你带她出去过吗？
How many teeth did the dentist take out？
牙科医生给患者拔了几颗牙？
常用英语短语
take over 控制，管理，接手，接办
常用口语句子
The firm has been taken over by an American conglomerate.
该公司已被美国一企业集团接管。
Peter will take over as managing directorwhen Bill retires.
比尔退休时将由彼得接任总经理一职。
Would you like me to take over the drivingfor a while？
你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗？
常用英语短语
take pains 费苦心；尽力
常用口语句子
The successful ones are those who are willing to take pains.
成功的人都是那些肯努力的人。
If you want to succeed in the work， youmust take pains about it.
如果你要在这项工作中取得成功，就得苦干。
They take pains over writing and send them here for us to read.
他们辛辛苦苦地写了，送来了，其目的是要我们看的。
常用英语短语
take part in 参加
常用口语句子
How many countries will be taking part in the World Cup？
有多少国家要参加世界杯赛？
John takes part in many school activities.
约翰参加很多学校里的活动。
We all had to take part in the training run，with nobody excepted.
我们大家都得参加跑步训练，无人例外。
常用英语短语
take pity on 怜悯，可怜
常用口语句子
I began to take pity on them.
我开始对他们产生怜悯。
Do take pity on me， please； help me in the trouble.
请同情我，帮我渡过难关。
If I do not take pity on her， I am a villian.
我要是不心疼她，我就是个恶棍。
常用英语短语
take sb. by surprise 使某人震惊；使某人意想不到
常用口语句子
Her sudden resignation took us all by surprise.
她突然辞职，我们都为之愕然。
Sudden trips take you by surprise.
突然的旅行让你很吃惊。
We shall not give them any notice， We musttake them by surprise.
我们不预备通知他们，给他们一个出其不意。
常用英语短语
take sth. for granted 认为……理所当然
常用口语句子
I take it for granted that you have read this book.
我认为你一定读过这本书。
I take it for granted that he will succeed.
我认为他会成功是理所当然的。
Some people often take rumors for granted.
有些人常常对谣言信以为真。
常用英语短语
take sth. seriously 认真对待
常用口语句子
Don't take it seriously！
别当真。
I was only joking， who would have though the would take it seriously.
我是开玩笑，谁知他竟当真了。
Don't take it seriously； he's only joking.
别把它当真，他只不过是在开玩笑。
常用英语短语
take time off 休息，休假
常用口语句子
He went to France to take time off.
他去法国度假。
I want to take time off for a few days.
我想要休假几天。
He couldn't take time off to come to NewYork with me.
他走不开，没办法和我一起来纽约。
常用英语短语
take turns 轮流，轮换
常用口语句子
You can't both use the bike at once； you'll have to take turns.
你们不能两人同时用这辆自行车，得轮流使用。
Susan and her brother take turns (at) doing the dishes.
苏珊和她的兄弟轮流洗盘子。